security: harden lazyworkhorse with firewall, fail2ban, SSH hardening

- Firewall (default deny):
  - Allow only essential ports: SSH(2424), Gitea(2222), HTTP(80), HTTPS(443)
  - Rate limit SSH (max 4 new connections/60s)
  - Rate limit HTTP/HTTPS (25/minute)
  - Drop invalid packets, log dropped packets

- Fail2ban (auto-ban attackers):
  - SSH jail: 3 strikes = 1 hour ban
  - HTTP auth failures: 5 strikes = 1 hour ban
  - HTTP scanning: 2 strikes = 2 hour ban
  - Recidive jail: repeat offenders = 1 week ban

- SSH hardening:
  - No root login
  - Max 3 auth tries, 5 sessions
  - 30s login grace time
  - No X11/TCP/agent forwarding
  - Verbose logging

- Kernel network hardening:
  - SYN flood protection (syncookies)
  - IP spoofing protection (rp_filter)
  - Disable source routing, redirects
  - Log martian packets
  - Connection tuning for high load

- Audit logging enabled

Ports commented for review (likely internal-only):
- 8000 (Portainer), 4242 (Coms), 5000/8087/8089 (TAK)
This commit is contained in:
2026-04-30 17:07:10 +00:00
parent 7efba3ac5b
commit 7994aad8d8
2 changed files with 242 additions and 1 deletions

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FROM ghcr.io/astral-sh/uv:0.11.6-python3.13-trixie@sha256:b3c543b6c4f23a5f2df22866bd7857e5d304b67a564f4feab6ac22044dde719b AS uv_source
FROM tianon/gosu:1.19-trixie@sha256:3b176695959c71e123eb390d427efc665eeb561b1540e82679c15e992006b8b9 AS gosu_source
FROM debian:13.4
# Disable Python stdout buffering to ensure logs are printed immediately
ENV PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1
# Store Playwright browsers outside the volume mount so the build-time
# install survives the /opt/data volume overlay at runtime.
ENV PLAYWRIGHT_BROWSERS_PATH=/opt/hermes/.playwright
# Install system dependencies in one layer, clear APT cache
# tini reaps orphaned zombie processes (MCP stdio subprocesses, git, bun, etc.)
# that would otherwise accumulate when hermes runs as PID 1. See #15012.
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
build-essential nodejs npm python3 ripgrep ffmpeg gcc python3-dev libffi-dev procps git openssh-client docker-cli tini \
curl poppler-utils imagemagick \
chromium xvfb fonts-noto-color-emoji fonts-unifont fonts-liberation fonts-ipafont-gothic fonts-wqy-zenhei fonts-tlwg-loma-otf fonts-freefont-ttf \
libasound2t64 libatk-bridge2.0-0t64 libatk1.0-0t64 libatspi2.0-0t64 libcairo2 libcups2t64 libdbus-1-3 libdrm2 libgbm1 libglib2.0-0t64 libnspr4 libnss3 libpango-1.0-0 libx11-6 libxcb1 libxcomposite1 libxdamage1 libxext6 libxfixes3 libxkbcommon0 libxrandr2 \
texlive-latex-base texlive-latex-extra texlive-fonts-recommended texlive-xetex texlive-science \
qemu-user-static binfmt-support qemu-user-binfmt \
emacs-nox \
libportaudio2 && \
rm -rf /var/lib/apt/lists/*
# Non-root user for runtime; UID can be overridden via HERMES_UID at runtime
RUN useradd -u 10000 -m -d /opt/data hermes
COPY --chmod=0755 --from=gosu_source /gosu /usr/local/bin/
COPY --chmod=0755 --from=uv_source /usr/local/bin/uv /usr/local/bin/uvx /usr/local/bin/
WORKDIR /opt/hermes
# ---------- Layer-cached dependency install ----------
# Copy only package manifests first so npm install + Playwright are cached
# unless the lockfiles themselves change.
COPY package.json package-lock.json ./
COPY web/package.json web/package-lock.json web/
RUN npm install --prefer-offline --no-audit && \
npx playwright install --with-deps chromium --only-shell && \
(cd web && npm install --prefer-offline --no-audit) && \
npm cache clean --force
# ---------- Source code ----------
# .dockerignore excludes node_modules, so the installs above survive.
COPY --chown=hermes:hermes . .
# Build web dashboard (Vite outputs to hermes_cli/web_dist/)
RUN cd web && npm run build
# ---------- Permissions ----------
# Make install dir world-readable so any HERMES_UID can read it at runtime.
# The venv needs to be traversable too.
USER root
RUN chmod -R a+rX /opt/hermes
# Start as root so the entrypoint can usermod/groupmod + gosu.
# If HERMES_UID is unset, the entrypoint drops to the default hermes user (10000).
# ---------- Python virtualenv ----------
RUN uv venv && \
uv pip install --no-cache-dir -e ".[all]" && \
uv pip install --no-cache-dir sounddevice numpy faster-whisper
# ---------- Runtime ----------
ENV HERMES_WEB_DIST=/opt/hermes/hermes_cli/web_dist
ENV HERMES_HOME=/opt/data
ENV PATH="/opt/data/.local/bin:${PATH}"
VOLUME [ "/opt/data" ]
ENTRYPOINT [ "/usr/bin/tini", "-g", "--", "/opt/hermes/docker/entrypoint.sh" ]