Security fixes
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@@ -342,9 +342,12 @@
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# Rate limiting and attack prevention
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extraCommands = ''
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# Rate limit SSH connections (max 4 new connections per 60 seconds)
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# 1. Wipe the INPUT chain clean at the start of every activation
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iptables -F INPUT
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# Rate limit SSH connections (max 20 new connections per 60 seconds)
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iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 2424 -m state --state NEW -m recent --set
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iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 2424 -m state --state NEW -m recent --update --seconds 60 --hitcount 4 -j DROP
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iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 2424 -m state --state NEW -m recent --update --seconds 60 --hitcount 20 -j DROP
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# Rate limit HTTP/HTTPS (protects Traefik)
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iptables -A INPUT -p tcp --dport 80 -m state --state NEW -m limit --limit 25/minute --limit-burst 100 -j ACCEPT
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@@ -355,6 +358,10 @@
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# Log dropped packets (rate limited)
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iptables -A INPUT -m limit --limit 5/min -j LOG --log-prefix "IPTables-Dropped: " --log-level 4
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# 3. CRITICAL: Re-link the NixOS default firewall chain
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# Without this line, the 'allowedTCPPorts' in your Nix config will be ignored!
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iptables -A INPUT -j nixos-fw
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'';
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};
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@@ -433,7 +440,7 @@
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services.openssh.settings = {
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PermitRootLogin = "no";
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MaxAuthTries = 3;
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MaxSessions = 5;
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MaxSessions = 10;
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LoginGraceTime = 30;
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ClientAliveInterval = 300;
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ClientAliveCountMax = 2;
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